The Government of the Republic of South Africa notes with serious concern the renewed escalation of attacks in the Red Sea region, particularly in and around the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, including the attacks on the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia as well as in the context of the protracted conflict in Yemen.

South Africa expresses concern over actions that threaten the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, including the neighbouring states.

South Africa condemns any attacks against civilians and civilian infrastructure in accordance with established principles of international law and wishes to convey its condolences for the loss of lives and serious injuries caused in these attacks.

South Africa urges all parties to exercise maximum restraint, refrain from actions that could further escalate regional instability.

South Africa concurs with the Special Envoy of the United Nations Secretary-General for Yemen that the suffering of the Yemeni people can only be addressed sustainably through negotiations between the parties and an inclusive political process under UN auspices. South Africa calls for the launch of an inclusive political process to comprehensively end the conflict.

South Africa further reaffirms the importance of safeguarding the navigational rights, the freedom of vessels and the safety of seafarers of all States in the Red Sea and the Straits of Bab el-Mandeb and Hormuz, in accordance with international law, including the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), of 10 December 1982.

South Africa has noted with deep concern the attacks on places of worship and sites of religious significance, including areas associated with the holy cities of Mecca and Medina, undermining both freedom of religion and cultural heritage. Such sites hold profound significance for millions of Muslims worldwide and must be protected in accordance with international humanitarian law.

Minister Ronald Lamola has reiterated South Africa’s commitment to the peaceful resolution of conflicts through inclusive dialogue, diplomacy and respect of international law. The Minister emphasised that sustainable peace in Yemen and stability in the Red Sea region remain essential for regional prosperity, international trade and the advancement of Africa’s development agenda. South Africa therefore renews its call for restraint, diplomacy and constructive engagement by all parties in support of a peaceful and lasting resolution to the conflict.

Enquiries: Mr Chrispin Phiri, Spokesperson for the Minister of International Relations and Cooperation

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